e identification of Sampson,which has been confused with Sampson(Amisus)on the Black Sea,cf.G.de Jerphanion,‘ο.Une ville à déplacer de neuf cents kilomètres’,OCP 1(1935),257 ff.
[30]Nic.Choniates 791 and 808.Villehardouin Ⅱ,145(ed.Faral).Cf.Gerland,Lat.Kaiserreich 41;Longnon,Empire latin 64 ff.;B.Primov,‘Gruucko-buulgarski suujuz v nacalo na ⅩⅢ vek’(The Graeco-Bulgarian alliance at the beginning of the thirteenth century),Istoriceski Pregled 4(1947),22 ff.
[31]There is a detailed description of the battle of Adrianople in Gerland,Lat.Kaiserreich 46 ff.,and Longnon,Empire latin 77 ff.
[32]On court life at Nicaea cf.Andreeva,Ocerki 55 ff.
[33]Heisenberg,‘Neue Quellen’Ⅱ,8 ff.
[34]B.Sinogowitz,‘Ueber das byzantinische Kaisertum nach dem Vierten Kreuzzuge(1204-1205)’,BZ 45(1952),345 ff.,convincingly demonstrates that it was not Theodore,but his brother Constantine Lascaris,who was proclacomd Emperor in St.Sophia on 13 April 1204 after Alexius V’s flight and icomdiately before the entry of the crusaders into Constantinople(according to Nic.Choniates 756,2).I had accepted the opposite interpretation of Dolger,Reg.Ⅲ,1,but now,like Dolger,Deutsche Literaturzeit.74(1953),598,I agree with Sinogowitz’view which had already been put forward by earlier scholars(cf.esp.Andreeva,Ocerki 5 f.and BS 4(1932),178).But unlike Dolger,op.cit.,I cannot agree with Sinogowitz’hypothesis that Constantine Lascaris,whom Nicetas Choniates 756,11,says had refused the crown
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